{"id":4718,"date":"2024-06-07T09:29:39","date_gmt":"2024-06-07T09:29:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/accres.eu\/accres_html\/?p=4718"},"modified":"2024-06-07T10:10:51","modified_gmt":"2024-06-07T10:10:51","slug":"zaim-ot-sobstvennika-firme","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/accres.eu\/es\/zaim-ot-sobstvennika-firme\/","title":{"rendered":"Pr\u00e9stamo del propietario a la empresa: secretos, escollos y prohibiciones"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"4718\" class=\"elementor elementor-4718\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4a01dda elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4a01dda\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-341a3f6\" data-id=\"341a3f6\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a2baf47 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a2baf47\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Introducci\u00f3n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-51aee40 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"51aee40\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6856587\" data-id=\"6856587\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e128443 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e128443\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hacer negocios en Estonia ofrece a los empresarios muchas oportunidades para financiar su empresa. Una de estas oportunidades es conceder un pr\u00e9stamo a su empresa. Sin embargo, es importante recordar que el proceso de pr\u00e9stamo est\u00e1 regulado por la legislaci\u00f3n y tiene sus propias peculiaridades. En este art\u00edculo veremos c\u00f3mo un propietario puede conceder un pr\u00e9stamo a su empresa y por qu\u00e9 el proceso inverso - obtener un pr\u00e9stamo de su empresa - no es posible seg\u00fan la legislaci\u00f3n estonia.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-63b664f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"63b664f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-41df102\" data-id=\"41df102\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e88817f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e88817f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Emisi\u00f3n de un pr\u00e9stamo del propietario de su empresa<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d7017df elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d7017df\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ca97f57\" data-id=\"ca97f57\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-181480d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"181480d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Para que un propietario pueda conceder un pr\u00e9stamo a su empresa, deben seguirse ciertas normas y recomendaciones. Es importante tener en cuenta que todas las transacciones deben redactarse correctamente y de acuerdo con los requisitos legales para evitar problemas jur\u00eddicos y fiscales en el futuro.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-155848b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"155848b\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1e06f75\" data-id=\"1e06f75\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-260c33c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"260c33c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Redactar un contrato de pr\u00e9stamo<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-89b1da3 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"89b1da3\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-fc57266\" data-id=\"fc57266\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b18a081 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b18a081\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">El contrato de pr\u00e9stamo entre el propietario y su empresa debe formalizarse por escrito y contener todos los t\u00e9rminos y condiciones necesarios, incluido el importe del pr\u00e9stamo, el plazo (si procede), el tipo de inter\u00e9s (si procede) y el calendario de amortizaci\u00f3n (si procede). En otras palabras, un pr\u00e9stamo del propietario a la empresa puede ser indefinido y sin intereses.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Si decide prestar a una empresa a inter\u00e9s y por un periodo de tiempo determinado, es importante que las condiciones del pr\u00e9stamo se basen en el mercado, es decir, que el tipo de inter\u00e9s y las dem\u00e1s condiciones no sean muy diferentes de las del mercado para operaciones similares.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">El contrato puede redactarse de forma libre o utilizar el modelo que figura en el <a href=\"https:\/\/help.amsgroup.ee\/ru\/nola-accounting\/shablony-dokumientov\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Nola Accounting<\/a>.<\/span><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4017def elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4017def\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-362a094\" data-id=\"362a094\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1f9fe90 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1f9fe90\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">C\u00f3mo evaluar las condiciones del mercado<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9e7e42c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9e7e42c\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3895f7c\" data-id=\"3895f7c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8c03796 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8c03796\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ol><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Solicita ofertas a bancos comerciales por la cantidad que quieres prestar a la empresa. Calcula el tipo de inter\u00e9s medio de todas las ofertas. Guarda las ofertas en tu archivo personal.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Escribe \"\u00c4rilaenude v\u00f5rdlemine\" en cualquier buscador. Busca en sitios web que ofrezcan comparaciones de condiciones de pr\u00e9stamos para empresas y calcula el tipo de inter\u00e9s medio. Aseg\u00farate de guardar la informaci\u00f3n a partir de la cual has calculado el tipo medio, al menos en forma de capturas de pantalla.<\/span><\/li><\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-bcf13c4 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"bcf13c4\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8c0305b\" data-id=\"8c0305b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1e33b1d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1e33b1d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Consecuencias fiscales<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2b13a94 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2b13a94\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ed09586\" data-id=\"ed09586\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ead2674 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ead2674\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Los intereses pagados por un pr\u00e9stamo al propietario pueden reconocerse como gasto de la empresa, lo que reduce su beneficio imponible. Sin embargo, es importante asegurarse de que el tipo de inter\u00e9s se corresponde con el de mercado, pues de lo contrario las autoridades fiscales podr\u00edan impugnar dichos gastos.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">El propietario debe reconocer los intereses percibidos como ingresos en su declaraci\u00f3n fiscal personal y pagar el impuesto sobre la renta por ellos, si no es residente fiscal en Estonia. Un no residente en Estonia debe informarse por s\u00ed mismo de c\u00f3mo se declaran dichos ingresos en el pa\u00eds de su residencia fiscal.<\/span><\/li><li aria-level=\"1\">Si el propietario es residente fiscal en Estonia, la empresa est\u00e1 obligada a retener el impuesto sobre la renta de los intereses y declararlo en la declaraci\u00f3n DTS cada vez que se paguen los intereses. <strong>Nota: Si est\u00e1 acogido a la tarifa Nola Start o Nola 1.0, el pago de los intereses dar\u00e1 lugar a un cambio autom\u00e1tico a la tarifa Nola 2.0, ya que su empresa tendr\u00e1 la obligaci\u00f3n de presentar una declaraci\u00f3n TSD.<\/strong><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-04e7893 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"04e7893\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6444525\" data-id=\"6444525\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3204417 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3204417\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u00bfPor qu\u00e9 una empresa no puede conceder un pr\u00e9stamo a un propietario?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ac810f1 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ac810f1\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4f48dde\" data-id=\"4f48dde\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-91922bf elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"91922bf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Seg\u00fan el art\u00edculo 159 del C\u00f3digo de Comercio estonio, est\u00e1 prohibido que una empresa conceda pr\u00e9stamos a los miembros de su consejo de administraci\u00f3n y a sus propietarios. Esta prohibici\u00f3n tiene por objeto evitar conflictos de intereses y proteger los intereses de la empresa y sus acreedores.<\/span><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La empresa no puede conceder pr\u00e9stamos a los miembros de su consejo de administraci\u00f3n, directivos y propietarios, ya que tales acciones pueden dar lugar a abusos de posici\u00f3n y perjudicar a la empresa y a sus acreedores.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La infracci\u00f3n de esta norma puede dar lugar a responsabilidad legal para los miembros del consejo y a posibles multas para la empresa.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Referencia legal: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.riigiteataja.ee\/akt\/123122022033?leiaKehtiv\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">C\u00f3digo de Comercio de Estonia, art. 159<\/a><\/b><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-65661c2 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"65661c2\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2d690b0\" data-id=\"2d690b0\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-91586e8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"91586e8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Casos pr\u00e1cticos<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e07e256 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e07e256\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-91cc085\" data-id=\"91cc085\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8a7c0fc elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8a7c0fc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Desembolso del pr\u00e9stamo:<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0aedb95 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0aedb95\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7389d92\" data-id=\"7389d92\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9980e24 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9980e24\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Por ejemplo, el propietario de una empresa puede prestar a su empresa 50.000 euros a 5% anuales durante un periodo de 3 a\u00f1os. Dicho acuerdo de pr\u00e9stamo debe constar por escrito e incluirse en los registros contables de la empresa. Los intereses del pr\u00e9stamo deben devengarse y pagarse de conformidad con el acuerdo.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a37fa38 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a37fa38\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-98878e8\" data-id=\"98878e8\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f5016a1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f5016a1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Violaci\u00f3n de la prohibici\u00f3n de conceder un pr\u00e9stamo a un propietario:<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b9a4d3f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b9a4d3f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-cde42c6\" data-id=\"cde42c6\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e24e81f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e24e81f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">En caso de que el propietario decida pedir un pr\u00e9stamo a su empresa, estar\u00e1 infringiendo el art\u00edculo 159 del C\u00f3digo de Comercio de Estonia. Por ejemplo, si el propietario elabora un contrato de pr\u00e9stamo de 20.000 euros para necesidades personales, dicho contrato ser\u00e1 ilegal y las autoridades fiscales podr\u00e1n imponer multas a la empresa y exigir que los fondos se devuelvan a la empresa.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a67a01f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a67a01f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Nuestras recomendaciones<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a225551 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a225551\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-94c9b11\" data-id=\"94c9b11\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-793e3e9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"793e3e9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Si desea realizar un pr\u00e9stamo del propietario a la empresa y no tener quebraderos de cabeza adicionales asociados a obligaciones fiscales adicionales, le recomendamos encarecidamente que realice un pr\u00e9stamo del propietario a la empresa sin intereses.\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-49ab47f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"49ab47f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Conclusi\u00f3n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-93e456a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"93e456a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9cda845\" data-id=\"9cda845\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8a3cefe elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8a3cefe\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Conceder un pr\u00e9stamo a la propia empresa puede ser una herramienta \u00fatil para financiar sus operaciones. Sin embargo, el propietario debe cumplir estrictamente la normativa legal para evitar problemas jur\u00eddicos y fiscales.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Es importante recordar que obtener un pr\u00e9stamo de su empresa no es posible seg\u00fan la legislaci\u00f3n estonia, que sirve para proteger los intereses de la empresa y sus acreedores. El cumplimiento de todas las normas y recomendaciones le permitir\u00e1 desarrollar su actividad de forma legal y eficiente, minimizando los riesgos y garantizando un desarrollo estable de la empresa.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Este enfoque del endeudamiento y el cumplimiento le ayudar\u00e1 a gestionar eficazmente las finanzas de su empresa y a evitar posibles problemas en el futuro.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0412\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0430 \u0432 \u042d\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f 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\u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u0412 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u043c\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0443 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0439\u043c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 &#8212; \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0439\u043c\u0430 \u043e\u0442 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4730,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4718","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-accres-blog"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u0417\u0430\u0439\u043c \u043e\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u0440\u043c\u0435: \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044b, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043c\u043d\u0438 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044b - Accounting Resources<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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